What is the principle of "defensive driving"?

The principle of "defensive driving" is centered around anticipating potential hazards and proactively preventing accidents. This approach emphasizes being vigilant and aware of your surroundings at all times while driving. It involves strategies such as maintaining a safe following distance, observing the behavior of other drivers, and being prepared to react to unforeseen circumstances.

Defensive drivers are trained to recognize risky situations before they escalate and to act in a way that enhances safety, such as adjusting their speed, changing lanes, or avoiding distractions. This mindset leads to making better decisions on the road and significantly reduces the likelihood of accidents, ultimately contributing to safer driving conditions for everyone.

The other options would not align with the principles of defensive driving, as speeding would increase risk, ignoring traffic signals could lead to dangerous situations, and following too closely can result in rear-end collisions and limited reaction time in emergencies.